U.S. President Donald Trump launched large-scale military strikes againstĀ Yemenās Iran-aligned HouthisĀ on Saturday over the groupās attacks againstĀ Red Sea shipping,Ā killing at least 31 people at the start of a campaign expected to last many days.
Trump also warned Iran, the HouthisāĀ main backer, that it needed to immediately halt support for the group. He said if Iran threatened the United States, āAmerica will hold you fully accountable and, we wonāt be nice about it!ā
The top Commander of Iranās Revolutionary Guards reacted on Sunday by saying the Houthis are independent and take their own strategic and operational decisions.
āWe warn our enemies that Iran will respond decisively and destructively if they take their threats into action,ā Hossein Salami told state media.
The unfolding strikes ā which one U.S. official told Reuters might continue for weeks ā represent the biggest U.S. military operation in the Middle East sinceĀ TrumpĀ took office in January. It came as the United States ramped up sanctions pressure on Tehran while trying to bring it to the negotiating table over its nuclear program.
āTo all Houthi terrorists, YOUR TIME IS UP, AND YOUR ATTACKS MUST STOP, STARTING TODAY. IF THEY DONāT, HELL WILL RAIN DOWN UPON YOU LIKE NOTHING YOU HAVE EVER SEEN BEFORE!ā Trump posted on his Truth Social platform.
At least 31 were killed and 101 others injured in the U.S. strikes, mostly women and children, Anees al-Asbahi, spokesperson for the Houthi-run health ministry said in an updated toll on Sunday.
The Houthisā political bureau described the attacks as a āwar crime.ā
āOur Yemeni armed forces are fully prepared to respond to escalation with escalation,ā it said in a statement.
Residents in Sanaa said the strikes hit a building in a Houthi stronghold.
āThe explosions were violent and shook the neighborhood like an earthquake. They terrified our women and children,ā one of the residents, who gave his name as Abdullah Yahia, told Reuters.
Strikes also targeted Houthi military sites in Yemenās southwestern city of Taiz, two witnesses in the area said on Sunday.
Another strike on a power station in the town of Dahyan in Saada led to a power cut, Al-Masirah TV reported early on Sunday. Dahyan is where Abdul Malik al-Houthi, the enigmatic leader of the Houthis, often meets his visitors.
The Houthis, an armed movement that took control of most of Yemen over the past decade, have launched scores of attacks on ships off its coast since November 2023, disrupting global commerce and setting the U.S. military on a costly campaign to intercept missiles and drones that have burned through stocks of U.S. air defenses.
A Pentagon spokesperson said the Houthis have attacked U.S. warships 174 times and commercial vessels 145 times since 2023. The Houthis say the attacks are in solidarity with Palestinians over IsraelāsĀ war in GazaĀ with Hamas militants.
The previous U.S. administration of then-President Joe Biden had sought to degrade the Houthisā ability to attack vessels off its coast but limited the U.S. actions.
U.S. officials, speaking on condition of anonymity, say Trump has authorized a more aggressive approach.
STRIKES ACROSS YEMEN
The U.S. militaryās Central Command, which oversees troops in the Middle East, described Saturdayās strikes as the start of a large-scale operation across Yemen.
The strikes on Saturday were carried out in part by fighter aircraft from the Harry S. Truman aircraft carrier, which is in the Red Sea, officials said.
āHouthi attacks on American ships & aircraft (and our troops!) will not be tolerated; and Iran, their benefactor, is on notice,ā Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth wrote on X.
Iranās foreign ministry condemned strikes on Yemen as a āgross violation of the principles of the United Nations Charter and the fundamental rules of international lawā, in a statement shared by state media.
The Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi said the U.S. government had āno authority, or business, dictating Iranian foreign policy.ā
āEnd support for Israeli genocide and terrorism. Stop killing of Yemeni people,ā he said in an X post on early Sunday.
On Tuesday, theĀ Houthis saidĀ they would resume attacks on Israeli ships passing through the Red Sea and Arabian Sea, the Bab al-Mandab Strait and the Gulf of Aden, ending a period of relative calm starting in January with the Gaza ceasefire.
The U.S. attacks came just days after a letter to Iranās Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei from TrumpĀ was delivered,Ā seeking talks over Iranās nuclear program.
Khamenei on Wednesday rejected holding negotiations with the United States.
Still, Tehran is increasingly concerned that mounting public anger over economic hardships could erupt into mass protests, four Iranian officials told Reuters.
Last year, Israeli strikes on Iranian facilities, including missile factories and air defenses, in retaliation for Iranian missile and drone attacks, reduced Tehranās conventional military capabilities, according to U.S. officials.
Iran has denied wanting to develop a nuclear weapon. However, it is dramaticallyĀ accelerating the enrichmentĀ of uranium to up to 60% purity, close to the roughly 90% weapons-grade level, the U.N. nuclear watchdog has warned.
In an apparent sign of U.S. efforts to improve ties with Russia, Secretary of State Marco Rubio spoke on Saturday with Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov to inform him about the U.S. strikes in Yemen, the State Department said.
Russia has relied on Iranian-provided weaponry in its war in Ukraine, including missiles and drones, U.S. and Ukrainian officials say.